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Migrate from a Microsoft SQL Server AlwaysOn read-only replica to Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL with AWS DMS

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This article explains how to migrate data from Microsoft SQL Server AlwaysOn read-only replicas to Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL using AWS DMS, minimizing downtime and operational overhead.

  • Use secondary AlwaysOn replicas as migration source to avoid primary replica contention
  • AWS DMS enables near-real-time data replication via Change Data Capture (CDC)
  • AWS Schema Conversion Tool converts database schema from SQL Server to PostgreSQL
  • Configure ApplicationIntent=readonly in connection attributes to route to secondary replica
  • Primary database remains online during migration for continued application access
  • Monitor AWS DMS tasks using CloudWatch metrics and table statistics
  • Supports full load and ongoing replication with object-level granularity

This approach enables seamless migration of mission-critical SQL Server databases to Aurora PostgreSQL with minimal downtime and reduced operational complexity.



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