Estimating Scope 1 Carbon Footprint with Amazon Athena
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This article explains how to estimate Scope 1 carbon emissions using AWS services and the Greenhouse Gas Protocol standards.
- Greenhouse Gas Protocol defines three emission scopes: direct, purchased energy, and value chain
- Three estimation methods: CEMS (direct measurement), spend-based (financial data), consumption-based (fuel data)
- Consumption-based method multiplies fuel consumed by EPA emission factors to calculate CO2e
- AWS architecture uses S3 for data storage, Athena for SQL queries, QuickSight for visualization
- Example demonstrates calculating stationary natural gas emissions using Athena SQL joins
- Organizations can estimate total Scope 1 emissions by aggregating all combustion sources
Organizations can build repeatable carbon accounting processes using existing enterprise data with AWS analytics services.
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