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Self-managed multi-tenant vector search with Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL

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This article discusses how to implement a self-managed multi-tenant vector search solution using Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL and pgvector extension for generative AI applications. The key highlights include:

  • Using pgvector extension to create a vector store in Aurora PostgreSQL
  • Implementing a custom ingestion pipeline to convert documents into vector embeddings
  • Utilizing Amazon Bedrock for embedding and text generation models
  • Enforcing multi-tenant data isolation through PostgreSQL row-level security
  • Implementing Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) workflow for semantic search

The solution demonstrates how organizations can build scalable, secure vector search capabilities for generative AI applications, with a focus on tenant data isolation and flexible vector storage.



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