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Amazon introduces SWE-PolyBench, a multilingual benchmark for AI Coding Agents

DevOps & Developer Productivity Blog



Amazon has introduced SWE-PolyBench, a groundbreaking multilingual benchmark for evaluating AI coding agents across diverse programming languages and real-world scenarios.

  • Covers four programming languages: Java, JavaScript, TypeScript, and Python
  • Contains 2,110 curated coding tasks from 21 repositories
  • Includes a stratified subset of 500 issues (SWE-PolyBench500) for rapid experimentation
  • Introduces new evaluation metrics beyond pass rates, including file-level localization and CST node-level retrieval
  • Aims to assess AI coding agents' ability to navigate and understand complex codebases

Key findings show that current AI coding agents perform best in Python and struggle with complex, multi-file tasks across different programming languages. The benchmark provides a comprehensive framework for evaluating and improving AI-powered software engineering tools.



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