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Performance benefits of new Amazon EC2 R8a memory-optimized instances

Compute Blog



This article benchmarks the new Amazon EC2 R8a memory-optimized instances powered by 5th Generation AMD EPYC processors, demonstrating their performance advantages for MySQL workloads.

  • R8a instances feature one vCPU per physical core with no simultaneous multi-threading for consistent performance
  • Available in 12 sizes up to 192 vCPU with 1,536 GiB RAM and bare metal options
  • HammerDB MySQL benchmarks show 55% improvement over R7a and 74% over R6a instances
  • Transactions per minute improved 32% versus R7a and 63% versus R6a
  • P99 latency reduced 14% versus R7a and 25% versus R6a
  • Ideal for databases, in-memory caches, real-time analytics, and EDA applications
  • SAP-certified with 38% more SAPS than R7a instances

R8a instances deliver significant performance gains for memory-intensive workloads, making them a compelling upgrade path from previous generation instances.



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