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Implement vector-prompt document classification using Amazon Bedrock

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This article demonstrates how to build a multi-agent document classification system using Amazon Bedrock that combines textual analysis with vector similarity search to achieve 100% accuracy on insurance document classification.

  • Multi-agent architecture orchestrates three specialized agents: Document Analysis Agent using Claude Haiku 4.5, Vector Similarity Search Agent using Amazon Titan Multimodal Embeddings, and Validation Agent for quality assurance
  • Document Analysis Agent performs textual reasoning to classify insurance documents into POLICY, AFFIDAVIT, or MISCELLANEOUS categories
  • Vector Similarity Search Agent uses FAISS for visual pattern recognition and layout analysis to complement textual analysis
  • Validation Agent cross-checks specialist outputs, resolves disagreements, and flags edge cases for human review
  • Multi-agent system achieved 100% accuracy compared to 25% for Textract/Comprehend and 70% for Amazon Bedrock Data Automation
  • Solution uses Strands Agents SDK for orchestration with agents-as-tools pattern enabling modularity and transparency
  • Includes production safeguards using Amazon Bedrock Guardrails for PII redaction and content filtering

The multi-agent approach combines specialized AI agents' strengths to deliver accurate, explainable document classification suitable for compliance-sensitive insurance workflows.



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