Simplify cross-partition access with AWS IAM outbound identity federation
Security Blog
This article announces cross-partition support for AWS IAM outbound identity federation, enabling workloads to access resources across AWS partitions using short-lived JSON Web Tokens (JWTs).
- Workloads obtain signed JWTs via sts:GetWebIdentityToken in source partition and exchange them for temporary credentials via sts:AssumeRoleWithWebIdentity in destination partition
- Destination trust policies can condition on source identity context including account ID, principal ARN, source Region, and organization ID
- CloudTrail events in both partitions include matching JWT IDs for end-to-end audit trails across partition boundaries
- No long-term credentials required; all stages use temporary credentials that expire automatically
- AWS STS manages token infrastructure including issuance, signing, and key verification without requiring custom PKI
- Supports access control via IAM roles, trust policies, and new condition keys like aws:CrossPartitionSourceRegion
- Available in all AWS partitions (Commercial, China, GovCloud US, European Sovereign Cloud) at no additional cost
Cross-partition identity federation enables secure workload access across AWS partition boundaries while maintaining consistent security models and compliance audit trails.
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