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Architect fault-tolerant applications with instance fleets on Amazon EMR on EC2

Big Data Blog



This article provides a comprehensive guide to architecting fault-tolerant applications using Amazon EMR instance fleets on EC2, focusing on strategies for both stable and spiky workloads.

  • Stable workloads benefit from On-Demand Capacity Reservations (ODCRs) to guarantee baseline compute capacity
  • Spiky workloads can leverage instance fleet flexibility with multiple strategies:
    • Using up to 30 instance types
    • Prioritizing newer generation instances
    • Selecting multiple availability zones
    • Implementing managed scaling
  • Key recommendations include:
    • Analyze historical compute usage
    • Use targeted capacity reservations
    • Configure flexible instance types
    • Enable managed scaling

The goal is to optimize cluster performance, reduce capacity constraint risks, and manage costs effectively across different workload patterns.



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